Which term refers to a reclining couch used in ancient times?

Which term refers to a reclining couch used in ancient times?

• A. Armchair
• B. Lectus
• C. Diphros
• D. Kline

Answer: (B)

The concept being tested is the specific term for a long couch used for reclining in ancient settings. Lectus is the best fit because it refers to the long, reclining couch Romans used at banquets and also as a bed. Diners in a triclinium laid on their left side along the length of the lectus during meals, making it a defining piece of ancient furniture for reclining. The other terms describe different forms or contexts—an armchair is upright, a diphros is a simpler bench or small couch, and a Greek reclining couch is called a kliné—so lectus uniquely identifies the reclining furniture used in ancient times.

The concept being tested is the specific term for a long couch used for reclining in ancient settings. Lectus is the best fit because it refers to the long, reclining couch Romans used at banquets and also as a bed. Diners in a triclinium laid on their left side along the length of the lectus during meals, making it a defining piece of ancient furniture for reclining. The other terms describe different forms or contexts—an armchair is upright, a diphros is a simpler bench or small couch, and a Greek reclining couch is called a kliné—so lectus uniquely identifies the reclining furniture used in ancient times.